The flag of Lebanon is a striking and highly symbolic design, consisting of three horizontal stripes of red, white, and red with a green Lebanese cedar tree in the center. The cedar tree is a national emblem of great historical and cultural significance, representing endurance, immortality, and the strength of the Lebanese people. The red in the flag is associated with the sacrifices made for independence and the bloodshed in the nation's history, while the white and green colors symbolize purity and the hope for peace and prosperity. This flag elegantly encapsulates Lebanon's rich heritage, resilience, and aspirations for a better future, making it a powerful symbol of national identity and pride.
| Proportion: | 2:3 |
|---|---|
| Adopted: | December 7, 1943 |
| Designed by: | Henri Philippe Pharaoun |
| Flag image: | Animated GIF (25 frames looped) |
| Flag emoji code: | 🇱🇧 |
Lebanon, officially the Lebanese Republic, is a sovereign country in Western Asia. Its capital city is Beirut, and it has a population of approximately 6.769 million (2021). The country is known for its ancient history, diverse culture, and Mediterranean coastline. It shares land and sea borders with Cyprus, Israel, and Syria.
| Capital and largest city: | Beirut |
|---|---|
| Other major city: | Tripoli |
| Official languages: | Arabic, French |
| Region: | Western Asia |
| Ethnic groups: | 95% Lebanese, 4% Armenian, 1% Other |
| Religions: | 54% Islam, 40.4% Christianity, 5.6% Druze |
| Nationality name: | Lebanese |
| Area: | 10,452 km² (4,036 sq mi) |
| Population: | 6.769 million (2021) |
| Country codes: | LB, LBN (ISO 3166) |
| Internet Top-Level Domain: | .lb |
| Calling code: | +961 |
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